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"Special Permission to work under the Cultural status" May 21, 2002 |
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And now we'll bring you the information on immigration related issues. Today we'll talk about a case presented to us by a listener, who resides in Japan under the working holiday visa. He wrote, "after graduating from a high school, I worked for a year in Canada, and came to Japan under the working holiday visa. In Japan, I'm currently teaching English for a living, and at the same time I continued my training on Karate. As my skills in Karate get better, I was promoted to second Dan. So, on the expiration of my present visa, I would like to continue my Karate training here and learn more about Japanese martial arts. To do so, I need to keep my part time job as an English teacher to finance my studies and living expenses. My teaching job at present is about twenty hours per week. I wonder whether I will be allowed to work or not if I'm no longer a holder of the working holiday visa." Well, the first thing he needs to do is to have his residence status change to one that fits his intention of stay after the expiration of his working holiday visa. Now, which residence status fits in accord to our listener's later intention? Any foreign nationals who wish to be in Japan so as to receive Karate training or to study any of the Japanese martial arts, would mean that they would like to study one of the Japanese culture. Therefore, the category falls on cultural activities. In such a case, they will be granted the residence status of cultural activity. Considering that our listener has just received a certificate of promotion to a higher rank in accord to Karate skill, and that he has the strong wheel to continue his training, he is assured to get the cultural activity status. However, one has to be aware of the fact that a holder of the cultural activity status is not allowed to work under the immigration law. The cultural activity status is granted to those who will engage in academic or artistic activities that provide no income, or to those who will engage in activities under the purpose of pursuing specific studies on Japanese culture or arts under the guidance of experts. This fact then is a problem for our listener as he wishes to continue his teaching career while receiving Karate training. In Japan the resident of status for foreign nationals who teach English or any other foreign languages falls in the category of Specialist in Humanities or International Services. In view of this status, we are sorry to say that the probability of our listener to acquire such status is very low. Why? Because of the fact that he is not a university graduate, and he couldn't meet the requirements of three or more years of experience as an English teacher or interpreter considering that his working experience in Canada after graduating from high school was only one year, and we don't even know the nature of his previous occupation. Now, knowing our listener could be granted the cultural activity status, the problem left is whether he could have a part-time job as an English teacher under such status. As I mentioned earlier, cultural activity status holders are basically not allowed to engage in any activities that provide income, as this is not a working visa. Under the immigration law, foreign nationals who are granted the cultural activity status must have the financial capacity to sustain their living and support their studies in Japan, either by means of their savings in the bank or parents' support. In short, they are not expected to work for a living in Japan. In contrary, holders of working holiday visa under the category of designated activities are permitted to work full-time provided that the nature of the work is not against the law. Although we have mentioned before that one could ask permission from the Immigration Bureau if one would like to engage in activities other than that permitted under the current status of residence or "Shikaku-gai Katsudo" in Japanese. Such rights do not simply apply to holders of the cultural activity status. Even the Shikaku-gai Katsudo will be granted, the activities allowed will be very limited and restricted. For holders of college student visa or pre-college student status, the permission to engage in activities outside the school of their resident status or Shikaku-gai Katsudo could easily be granted, as they are being evaluated through their transcripts of records in university attendance. Unlike the college students or pre-college students, the holders of cultural activity status have no means to prove their credibility in their studies as there is no detail curriculum, no transcript of records, no attendance records, no diplomat present to the immigration bureau. So holders of college student visa or pre-college student status are allowed to do 28-hours per week of part time jobs if they have excellent academic record and they have more than 90 percent attendance. But such discretion is not clearly defined for the case of the cultural activity status holders. For our listener, what then are the possible part-time jobs? Since our listener's intention is to continue his training on Karate, and learn more about Japanese martial arts, the possible part-time jobs must be related to Karate activities. For example, working as an assistant trainer at any Karate training grounds, as a public relation officer for the promotion of the Karate sports, or to help out during competition, again, in Karate. By now, you could imagine how limited are the allowed activities for the cultural activity status holders. So, it is then difficult for our listener to secure affirmation to work as an English teacher as to work as an English teacher is to request for a working visa. Now it makes a big difference if one could be granted the working visa. If you're a holder of the working visa, engaging in any activities that provide no income like undergoing Karate training or attending Japanese language school requires no permission from the immigration bureau. However, one must request permission for Shikaku-gai Katsudo from the Minister of Justice, if he or she wishes to engage in an activity involving the management of business, or remuneration other than that defined in the current status. In summary, if one wishes to study Japanese culture, but would like to work for a living in Japan, it would be best to apply for a working visa provided that one should have enough qualifications for the job he or she wishes to engage in. If one is not eligible for the working visa but would like to continue his or her studies on Japanese culture, he or she should settle with the residence status of cultural activities. Bear in mind that the allowed part-time jobs are very much restricted to the nature of their studies. By the way, there are a number of groups that are giving free consultations for foreign nationals on immigration related issues. The Osaka Prefecture Administrators Group provides free consultation in English, Spanish, Chinese and Hangeul, every second Wednesday of the month, from one to four o'clock in the afternoon held at Osaka Prefecture Gyosei-shoshi Kaikan. You can call the Osaka Prefecture Administrators Group at 0669437501 for details. The Zaidan Hojin Toyonaka Kokusai Koryu Kyokai of the Toyonaka International Center incorporation with the Gyosei-shoshi Nyukan Tetsuzuki Kenkyu Kai also gives free consultation every Friday from one to four o'clock in the afternoon. You can call the Toyonaka International Center at 0668434343. Call them in advance if you would need a translator for your mother tongue. Using the IT technology, now there is also a twenty-hours Internet free consultation website, which one can access on the first three consecutive days at the beginning of every month. The address is http://ajisai.sakura.ne.jp/~gnk/. For further information, send in your email to gyonyuke@mbox2.inet-osaka.or.jp. Or call 0722329346. If you have any problems concerning immigration issues, don't hesitate to approach the support groups I just mentioned. |
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